Osteen assesses the fresh people regarding present-offering within the Ulysses, detailing you to “Gerty means by herself towards a providing to help you men which is coded at exactly the same time since the something special (“flowerlike”) and also as an excellent purchasable item (“wealth,” “gold”)” (Osteen 33). Likewise, Joyce’s male letters give merchandise in order to girls: Boylan shopping gift ideas to own Molly, whom “manipulates and you may commodifies your of the controlling the current benefit” (Osteen 34-35). Next society out-of gift ideas and therefore each other brings female individual property legal rights and you will as well converts her or him towards the exchangeable commodities, Osteen feedback ‘Penelope‘ because an effective “textual provide” that is “in certain areas geared towards a specially female listeners” (Osteen 42): by writing out-of a female direction, the guy argues, Joyce implies that the kissbrides.com Imperativ kobling guy seeks his novel getting realize because of the ladies also males. Číst dál